USTDA backs Medusa cable expansion

The U.S. Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) has taken a step to strengthen the security of international data communications by funding a feasibility study to extend the Medusa Submarine Cable System to Africa’s Atlantic coastline

The expansion is expected to improve digital access for hundreds of millions of people across up to 22 African nations.

USTDA and AFR-IX Telecom (AFR-IX), an infrastructure and telecommunications company specialising in Africa’s digital infrastructure, formalised their collaboration on the project. The initiative aims to boost data security and privacy, counter threats posed by malign global actors seeking to compromise critical infrastructure, and deepen long-term digital partnerships between Africa and the United States.

Why Medusa matters?

“Subsea cables are the foundation for Africa’s digital future. Secure, reliable digital infrastructure provides the essential bandwidth and foundation to enable widespread use of a new generation of technologies like AI, quantum computing, and 6G solutions. These are all areas where U.S. companies provide trusted solutions and where USTDA is focusing its attention,” said Thomas Hardy, USTDA’s acting director. “USTDA’s involvement in this project will help secure it against untrusted infrastructure providers that could manipulate markets, intercept data, and conduct surveillance to the detriment of the United States and our African partners.”

The feasibility study funded by USTDA will evaluate both the technical and commercial potential of extending the Medusa subsea fiberoptic cable from the Mediterranean Sea to Africa’s Atlantic coast. It will incorporate U.S. expertise to recommend American standards and alternatives to untrusted suppliers, advancing shared goals for secure, standards-based connectivity while opening the door for U.S. technology solutions to be deployed.

The project also promises to expand high-speed access across the region, enabling key services such as cloud computing, secure government communications, and digital financial transactions.

Norman Albi, CEO of AFR-IX Telecom and the Medusa Africa Submarine Cable System, highlighted the project’s importance: “The Medusa Africa Submarine Cable System will be transformational for digital connectivity along Africa’s Atlantic coast, creating new opportunities for innovation, commerce, and social inclusion in the region. USTDA’s support is truly catalytic — turning an ambitious vision into a bankable project and accelerating the partnerships needed to bring it to life. At Medusa, we are proud to receive USTDA’s support, which underscores the importance of adding the United States as a partner to Medusa Africa."