CAST, a leader in software analysis and measurement, has announced the findings from its global developer survey, debunking common stereotypes about modern developers and their attitude towards code quality
The study reveals potential reasons for poor software quality that puts businesses at risk, including little accountability for bad code and little understanding of system architecture.
The report, which analysed the responses of 500 developers across four countries, blows away the preconceptions of many who assume developers are most attracted by startups, are most productive at night and understand their code integrates with the system’s architecture.
Structurally sound software is a pillar of digital transformation strategies, and developers’ motivation to write quality code represents an important factor for organisations whose success depends on it, particularly early adopters in Financial Services and Retail. However, the report reveals the use of current quality standards leaves much to be desired. The study found:
Pride in craftsmanship and innovative work are primary motivators
· A fifth of developers (20 per cent) report pride in their work is the prime motivator, while 17 per cent report innovative work is the prime motivator. Code quality standards are far behind with only 8 per cent.
Over a third of developers are not held accountable for poor code quality
· More than a third (37 per cent) of developers are not graded on code quality.
· In France, this figure goes up to 45 per cent, compared to 39 per cent for Germany and the UK and 27 per cent for the US.
The full system architecture is not understood
· Only half (54 per cent) of developers stated they fully understand their system's architecture.
· Surprisingly, only 5 per cent of developers believe their entire team understands their system’s architecture.
Java or JavaScript holds the future of coding
· 56 per cent of respondents feel the most important languages to master in the next five years are Java and JavaScript, followed by C++ (38 per cent), Python (35 per cent) and SQL (30 per cent).
Coding tips and tricks – Stack Overflow and GitHub are not the preferred destinations
· At 41 per cent, YouTube is the first go-to place for developers to learn new programming tricks, followed by Google Communities (36 per cent) and Microsoft Virtual Academy (36 per cent).
· Turning to their manager for advice is also not an option for 81 per cent of respondents.
· Surprisingly low, only 17 per cent of developers go to Stack Overflow or GitHub for help.
Google is the dream job
· Over 60 per cent prefer Google, only 9 per cent of developers think the ideal workplace is at a startup, 11 per cent for FinTechs.
Importance of salary varies by country
· When looking for a job, US coders are the most motivated by money (62 per cent) compared to 25 per cent of French coders.
“Despite the regularity of IT outages caused by software, our survey findings indicate developers are not being held accountable for application stability,” said Dr. Bill Curtis, SVP and Chief Scientist at CAST Research Labs. “One takeaway for IT managers is clear: elevate the importance of architectural and coding standards, and hold developers accountable for the quality of their code.”
